Crane india

(34634 products available)

About crane india

Types of Cranes in India

A crane is a type of machinery designed to lift heavy objects. Cranes are an essential part of the construction industry. They are also widely used in manufacturing and warehousing. A crane consists of a high structure, usually mounted on a fixed base, and a hoisting mechanism that helps to lift and move heavy objects. In generally defining types of cranes, they can be broadly grouped according to how they move and their designs.

  • Based on Movements

    Generally, a crane's movement indicates its capacity to handle objects in various locations. Fixed cranes are commonly installed at an angle or a vertical position and cannot be moved about. Examples of a fixed crane are the tower and gantry cranes. Mobile cranes are able to move around easily and can be used for various applications. This type of crane has a wheeled or tracked chassis, which enables it to lift and move heavy loads in different locations. They are usually mounted on trucks for easy transportation. Examples of mobile cranes are the truck-mounted, all-terrain, and rough-terrain cranes.

  • Based on Design

    The floating crane is a specialized portable crane operated from a barge or ship. This type of crane is mainly used for maritime or offshore construction, such as building bridges or installing wind turbines at sea. Another design is the articulating crane or knuckle-boom crane. It typically has two or more sections linked together, resembling a human knuckle. The sections can fold outwards, providing exceptional flexibility and outreach. Lastly, the overload cranes are designed to move heavy loads over a wide area. They typically have large horizontal girders that can be moved along vertical tracks mounted on tall towers or sidewalls.

Specification and maintenance of crane India

These are general specifications for an overhead crane in India. Actual specifications may differ based on the make, model, and configuration.

  • Design and configuration: An overhead crane typically comprises a fixed bridge, a hoist, end trucks, and rails. It may have girder support. Hoisting methods may include a trolley and a transverse beam, which support the load.
  • Capacity and size: The biggest capacity for an overhead crane is 300 tons or higher (up to 600 tons). The size varies based on the configuration. The span can range from 3 to 40 meters, and length can range from 3 to 80 meters. The girder usually has a height of 0.6 to 1.0 meters and a depth of 0.6 to 1.0 meters. However, the dimensions and measurements will usually differ for each model and make.
  • Power source: Overhead cranes have various power sources, such as battery-powered cranes, which have a lead-acid battery. This can include a mobile fuel-powered crane. A diesel-powered crane’s fuel tank should be filled every day. An overhead crane powered by electricity will have a three-phase power transmission with a frequency of 50 Hz.
  • Control mechanisms: The control mechanism of an overhead crane can include a wired remote control that works as a pendant. Craners Also have radio remote controls or push button controls for crane operators. Sometimes, it is integrated into the cabin of the crane, which is called the cabin control.

Proper maintenance of cranes ensures safe operation, better productivity, and longevity. Here are some maintenance tips that an overhead crane requires:

  • Regular inspections: A visual inspection is a crucial first step to overhead crane maintenance. Daily checks should be made for any signs of wear and tear, damage, or loose fittings and parts. Any unusual noises should be checked immediately.
  • Lubrication: This process includes all points of contact in a crane, such as tracks, hoists, and gears. Moving parts, such as pins and pivot points, need to be lubricated. Lubrication extension of parts will reduce friction and allow for smooth movement.
  • Wear and tear: Operators and maintenance staff should keep an eye out for signs of wear and tear. Crane parts, such as tires, hoist cables, mechanism gears, shackles, and hooks, are prone to wear and tear, including static parts like rails and stops. Hydraulic systems include hoses and cylinders, which need to be checked for leaks and any signs of tear.
  • Specialized inspection: Overhead cranes require specialized inspection and maintenance from qualified professionals. They have knowledge and expertise in overhead cranes and their specific requirements. The crane manufacturer's guidelines and manual should always be studied.
  • Replacement parts: When overdue parts are required, ensure they are compatible with the model and make, are of high quality, and are supplied by a well-known manufacturer. Think safety first. New parts must be installed properly and calibrated according to the proper specifications.
  • Operator training: The upkeep of an overhead crane depends on the proper usage and operation by the crane operator. Training ensures the operator knows how to handle the load capacity and maneuver safely and efficiently.

Usage of Crane India

Cranes play a crucial role in the construction industry as the primary equipment for the vertical and horizontal transportation of building materials. According to an industry report, the global construction crane market was valued at $35.9 billion in 2021 and is projected to reach $60.8 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% from 2022 to 2031.

Mobile cranes are well-suited for infrastructure projects such as roads and bridges. Tower cranes are still the dominant choice in the market for high-rise constructions. Cranes also find use in the industrial sector. The demand for industial cranes, especially overhead and gantry cranes, remains constant across manufacturing, warehousing and shipbuilding.

As automation in factories improves, stacker cranes are seeing exponential demand in warehousing and smart factories. They are used for the automated storage and retrieval of goods. Heavy-duty pallet stacker cranes are preferred in settings where cumbersome batteries and machinery need to be transported and stored in places at height.

Port cranes, especially container ship cranes, are workhorses that don't stop. They hold the record for the highest utilization rates among all types of cranes. The growing demand for global maritime trade means that port cranes have to get to work even harder every day. Gantry cranes are the most popular type of port crane used to handle containers in the yard, with one crane managing around 5,500 containers per hour on average. Container terminal operators are looking to invest in more of these giants to keep pace with the growth in container volumes.

The India crane market is witnessing robust growth due to the tremendous demand coming from the infrastructure and construction industry. A single project such as a large-scale dam or township requires thousands of cranes. Mobile crane rentals are witnessing massive growth in India as it comes out a decade of pandemic-induced economic slowdown and shifts focus to infrastructure development in 2023.

How to Choose a Crane India

Choosing a suitable crane for a specific purpose requires careful consideration of multiple factors, including types, specifications, applications, safety features, and compliance with standards.

  • Understand the Different Types of Cranes:

    Familiarize oneself with the distinct types of cranes, ranging from mobile cranes, tower cranes, hoist cranes, gantry cranes, and material handling cranes. Each type serves its own unique purpose and is suited for particular applications.

  • Match the Crane with Its Intended Use:

    Once familiarized with the various types of cranes, select a crane based on the task to be accomplished. For instance, a mobile crane like a truck-mounted crane would be ideal for road transportation, while a tower crane would be perfect for high-rise building projects.

  • Know the Load Capacity and Size:

    Crane capacities are usually denoted in terms of its maximum load or weight it can handle, and its reach or span. Choose an India crane that can comfortably manage the project's heaviest materials and has adequate reach for the task.

  • Prioritize Safety Features:

    Select a crane that has essential safety features such as overload protection, anti-collision systems, and emergency stop buttons. This helps ensure a safe working environment for both operators and workers.

  • Check Compliance with Standards:

    Ensure that the chosen crane complies with relevant industry standards and regulations. This helps guarantee that the equipment is safe and suitable for use in India or any other region.

Cranes in India Q & A

Q1. What is the trend in the India crane market?

A1. The India crane market size was valued at 2.35 billion dollars in 2022. It is expected to reach 3.04 billion dollars by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 3.4% from 2023 to 2030. The market will keep expanding because of the rising need for material handling in industries like construction, mining, manufacturing, and logistics.

Q2. What type of crane has the largest share in the India market?

A2. The mobile crane segment accounted for the largest crane market share in India in 2022. Mobile cranes are easy to use and versatile. Their proficiency in handling various types of projects led to high demand, boosting their segmental growth in the crane market.

Q3. What are some challenges faced by the crane market in India?

A3. The crane market in India will face challenges despite good growth potential. The high cost of cranes can hinder the expansion of the market. Buying and maintaining them is expensive for small companies. Another challenge is the supply chain. It affects how quickly and easily companies can source crane parts and materials.

Q4. What drives the growth of the crane market in India?

A4. The factors that help the crane market's growth will lead to future investment opportunities. The rising demand for efficient material handling solutions boosts the market for cranes. Industries like logistics, construction, mining, and manufacturing need them. Their demand for smooth operations and high productivity keeps increasing.

X